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December 19, 2023 - 2 min read

Is Car Allowance Taxable Income?

Here we will quickly go over when your reimbursement for work-related car expenses is taxed as income and when not in regard to CRA car allowance rules and rates.

Depending on the method you are reimbursed by, your car allowance may or may not be taxed.

Are you wondering if you did your mileage log properly? With Driversnote as your mileage tracker, your trips are automatically logged just the way CRA likes it. 

Car allowance is taxable

If you receive a fixed monthly car allowance to cover your work-related car costs, this is considered a benefit. Your car allowance will be taxed as part of your income.

If your employer pays out car allowance on a per-kilometre basis at a much higher or lower rate than the reasonable per-kilometre rate set by the CRA, your car allowance will also be taxed.

If the reimbursement you receive is not based on your actual business kilometres, but say on expenses, your reimbursement will be taxed.

Read more about car allowances and when they are taxed.

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Car allowance is not taxable

If your employer reimburses you with the official CRA automobile allowance rate per km based on your actual business kilometres driven, your reimbursement will be tax-free.

How to know if your reimbursement was taxed

If your payment summary from your employer shows your reimbursement as a benefit, then your reimbursement was taxed. If the payment summary doesn’t show any withheld tax on the car allowance, then your reimbursement is tax-free. The withheld tax from your reimbursement is income, pension and insurance tax.

Claiming car expenses at tax time

One thing to keep in mind is that if you are paid for your expenses but no tax is deducted, you cannot claim them as a tax deduction. On the other hand, if your reimbursement had tax withheld, you can then claim your work-related car expenses as a deduction at tax time.

Find information about keeping compliant mileage logs for your car expenses claim. We suggest trying out a mileage tracker app which will record your kilometres automatically.

That's it for our guide on if car allowances are taxable income in Canada. We hope we've been of assistance and made your mileage tracking a bit easier.

FAQ

Mileage reimbursement is not considered taxable income so long as you receive the CRA rate per kilometer or lower than it for your business driving.
Car allowance in Canada is taxable as part of your income if you receive a fixed monthly allowance, or an allowance not based on the CRA rate per business kilometer.

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This material has been prepared for general informational purposes only, and should not be taken as professional advice from Driversnote. You should consider seeking independent legal, taxation, or financial advice from a professional to check how this information relates to your own circumstances. Relevant laws also change from time to time.